{"id":323,"date":"2021-10-31T00:08:00","date_gmt":"2021-10-31T00:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/caroldevwilson.xyz\/?p=323"},"modified":"2025-07-17T10:07:23","modified_gmt":"2025-07-17T15:07:23","slug":"is-it-that-or-which","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?p=323","title":{"rendered":"Is It\u00a0That\u00a0or\u00a0Which?\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"boldgrid-section\">\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-12 col-xs-12 col-sm-12\">\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: center;\">Is It&nbsp;<em>That<\/em>&nbsp;or&nbsp;<em>Which<\/em>?&nbsp;By Carol Ann Wilson<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Most writers don&#8217;t know the answer to this question. They use what &#8220;sounds best. &#8220;Lawyers and their secretaries especially have trouble with whether to use&nbsp;<em>that<\/em>&nbsp;or&nbsp;<em>which<\/em>. The general rule is, use&nbsp;<em>that<\/em>&nbsp;to introduce&nbsp;<em>essential<\/em>&nbsp;clauses and&nbsp;<em>which<\/em>&nbsp;to introduce&nbsp;<em>nonessential<\/em>&nbsp;clauses. Even though there are exceptions (<em>Gregg Reference Manual<\/em>&nbsp;\u00a7 1062), let&#8217;s see if we can master the general rule before distinguishing the exceptions. Select the right word (don&#8217;t peek at the answers till you&#8217;re done):<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The report (that, which) I sent last week will be of some help.<\/li>\n<li>Her report, (that, which) was handwritten instead of typed, was a week late.<\/li>\n<li>The printer (that, which) was ordered on Thursday had to be returned.<\/li>\n<li>The printer, (that, which) was on sale, increased our assets by $800.<\/li>\n<li>The form (that, which) we need for this case is # 3010.<\/li>\n<li>The yellow car is the one (that, which) ran the light.<\/li>\n<li>The first meeting (that, which) he needs to attend is on Monday.<\/li>\n<li>The meeting for sysops, (that, which) he needs to attend, is on Monday.<\/li>\n<li>The Franklin Company is the one (that, which) gives us the best service.<\/li>\n<li>He cited two reasons (that, which) could explain the error.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Answers to That\/Which Quiz:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>that\u2013essential to describe the particular report<\/li>\n<li>which\u2013nonessential to the meaning of the sentence (notice the phrase is offset by commas)<\/li>\n<li>that\u2013essential to describe the particular printer<\/li>\n<li>which\u2013nonessential to the sentence<\/li>\n<li>that\u2013essential to describe the particular form<\/li>\n<li>that\u2013essential to describe which car ran the light<\/li>\n<li>that\u2013essential to describe the particular meeting he needs to attend<\/li>\n<li>which\u2013nonessential to the meaning of the sentence, which is about the meeting<\/li>\n<li>that\u2013essential to describe the particular company<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">that\u2013essential to the meaning of the sentence (the two reasons will no doubt be particularized in the sentence that follows<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Is It&nbsp;That&nbsp;or&nbsp;Which?&nbsp;By Carol Ann Wilson Most writers don&#8217;t know the answer to this question. They use what &#8220;sounds best. &#8220;Lawyers and their secretaries especially have trouble with whether to use&nbsp;that&nbsp;or&nbsp;which. The general rule is, use&nbsp;that&nbsp;to introduce&nbsp;essential&nbsp;clauses and&nbsp;which&nbsp;to introduce&nbsp;nonessential&nbsp;clauses. Even though there are exceptions (Gregg Reference Manual&nbsp;\u00a7 1062), let&#8217;s see if we can master the general&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?p=323\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Is It\u00a0That\u00a0or\u00a0Which?\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-323","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Is It\u00a0That\u00a0or\u00a0Which?\u00a0 - carolannwilson.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?p=323\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Is It\u00a0That\u00a0or\u00a0Which?\u00a0 - carolannwilson.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Is It&nbsp;That&nbsp;or&nbsp;Which?&nbsp;By Carol Ann Wilson Most writers don&#8217;t know the answer to this question. They use what &#8220;sounds best. &#8220;Lawyers and their secretaries especially have trouble with whether to use&nbsp;that&nbsp;or&nbsp;which. The general rule is, use&nbsp;that&nbsp;to introduce&nbsp;essential&nbsp;clauses and&nbsp;which&nbsp;to introduce&nbsp;nonessential&nbsp;clauses. Even though there are exceptions (Gregg Reference Manual&nbsp;\u00a7 1062), let&#8217;s see if we can master the general&hellip; Continue reading Is It\u00a0That\u00a0or\u00a0Which?\u00a0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?p=323\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"carolannwilson.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-10-31T00:08:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-17T15:07:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Carol Ann Wilson\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Carol Ann Wilson\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/carolannwilson.net\\\/?p=323#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/carolannwilson.net\\\/?p=323\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Carol Ann Wilson\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/carolannwilson.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/145ca60264c9d7a4c04fcda2d2cb67b2\"},\"headline\":\"Is It\u00a0That\u00a0or\u00a0Which?\u00a0\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-10-31T00:08:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-17T15:07:23+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/carolannwilson.net\\\/?p=323\"},\"wordCount\":336,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/carolannwilson.net\\\/#organization\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/carolannwilson.net\\\/?p=323#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/carolannwilson.net\\\/?p=323\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/carolannwilson.net\\\/?p=323\",\"name\":\"Is It\u00a0That\u00a0or\u00a0Which?\u00a0 - 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They use what &#8220;sounds best. &#8220;Lawyers and their secretaries especially have trouble with whether to use&nbsp;that&nbsp;or&nbsp;which. The general rule is, use&nbsp;that&nbsp;to introduce&nbsp;essential&nbsp;clauses and&nbsp;which&nbsp;to introduce&nbsp;nonessential&nbsp;clauses. Even though there are exceptions (Gregg Reference Manual&nbsp;\u00a7 1062), let&#8217;s see if we can master the general&hellip; Continue reading Is It\u00a0That\u00a0or\u00a0Which?\u00a0","og_url":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?p=323","og_site_name":"carolannwilson.net","article_published_time":"2021-10-31T00:08:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-07-17T15:07:23+00:00","author":"Carol Ann Wilson","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Carol Ann Wilson","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?p=323#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?p=323"},"author":{"name":"Carol Ann Wilson","@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/#\/schema\/person\/145ca60264c9d7a4c04fcda2d2cb67b2"},"headline":"Is It\u00a0That\u00a0or\u00a0Which?\u00a0","datePublished":"2021-10-31T00:08:00+00:00","dateModified":"2025-07-17T15:07:23+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?p=323"},"wordCount":336,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/#organization"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?p=323#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?p=323","url":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?p=323","name":"Is It\u00a0That\u00a0or\u00a0Which?\u00a0 - carolannwilson.net","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-10-31T00:08:00+00:00","dateModified":"2025-07-17T15:07:23+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?p=323#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?p=323"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?p=323#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Is It\u00a0That\u00a0or\u00a0Which?\u00a0"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/#website","url":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/","name":"carolannwilson.net","description":"Views and News by Carol Ann Wilson","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/#organization","name":"carolannwilson.net","url":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"","contentUrl":"","caption":"carolannwilson.net"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/#\/schema\/person\/145ca60264c9d7a4c04fcda2d2cb67b2","name":"Carol Ann Wilson","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/481e03015d5d8285fcb90f5fd5ab7ef10d72751f6e0dcbd62f94f738fd7e7086?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/481e03015d5d8285fcb90f5fd5ab7ef10d72751f6e0dcbd62f94f738fd7e7086?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/481e03015d5d8285fcb90f5fd5ab7ef10d72751f6e0dcbd62f94f738fd7e7086?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Carol Ann Wilson"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/carolannwilson.net"],"url":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/?author=1"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/323","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=323"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/323\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1069,"href":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/323\/revisions\/1069"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=323"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=323"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carolannwilson.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=323"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}